18 01 2018
php表单加入Token方法
简单的用php实现的代码如下:
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
|
<?php/** PHP简单利用token防止表单重复提交* 此处理方法纯粹是为了给初学者参考*/session_start();function set_token() { $_SESSION['token'] = md5(microtime(true));}function valid_token() { $return = $_REQUEST['token'] === $_SESSION['token'] ? true : false; set_token(); return $return;}//如果token为空则生成一个tokenif(!isset($_SESSION['token']) || $_SESSION['token']=='') { set_token();}if(isset($_POST['test'])){ if(!valid_token()){ echo "token error"; }else{ echo '成功提交，Value:'.$_POST['test']; }}?><form method="post" action=""> <input type="hidden" name="token" value="<?php echo $_SESSION['token']?>"> <input type="text" name="test" value="Default"> <input type="submit" value="提交" /></form> |
下面的代码更加安全一点。
Token.php
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
|
<?php/* * Created on 2013-3-25 * * To change the template for this generated file go to * Window - Preferences - PHPeclipse - PHP - Code Templates */function getToken($len = 32, $md5 = true) { # Seed random number generator # Only needed for PHP versions prior to 4.2 mt_srand((double) microtime() * 1000000); # Array of characters, adjust as desired $chars = array ( 'Q', '@', '8', 'y', '%', '^', '5', 'Z', '(', 'G', '_', 'O', '`', 'S', '-', 'N', '<', 'D', '{', '}', '[', ']', 'h', ';', 'W', '.', '/', '|', ':', '1', 'E', 'L', '4', '&', '6', '7', '#', '9', 'a', 'A', 'b', 'B', '~', 'C', 'd', '>', 'e', '2', 'f', 'P', 'g', ')', '?', 'H', 'i', 'X', 'U', 'J', 'k', 'r', 'l', '3', 't', 'M', 'n', '=', 'o', '+', 'p', 'F', 'q', '!', 'K', 'R', 's', 'c', 'm', 'T', 'v', 'j', 'u', 'V', 'w', ',', 'x', 'I', '$', 'Y', 'z', '*' ); # Array indice friendly number of chars; $numChars = count($chars) - 1; $token = ''; # Create random token at the specified length for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) $token .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $numChars)]; # Should token be run through md5? if ($md5) { # Number of 32 char chunks $chunks = ceil(strlen($token) / 32); $md5token = ''; # Run each chunk through md5 for ($i = 1; $i <= $chunks; $i++) $md5token .= md5(substr($token, $i * 32 - 32, 32)); # Trim the token $token = substr($md5token, 0, $len); } return $token;}?> |
form.php
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
|
<?phpinclude_once("token.php");$token = getToken();session_start();$_SESSION['token'] = $token;?><form action="action.php" method="post"<input type="hidden" name="token" value="<?=$token?>" /><!-- 其他input submit之类的 --></form> |
action.php
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
|
<?phpsession_start();if($_POST['token'] == $_SESSION['token']){ unset($_SESSION['token']); echo "这是一个正常的提交请求";}else{ echo "这是一个非法的提交请求";}?> |