{"id":151,"date":"2013-04-23T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-04-23T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/31.0.2.219:81\/?p=151"},"modified":"2014-03-11T13:57:19","modified_gmt":"2014-03-11T05:57:19","slug":"%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3apache%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6access-log%e8%86%a8%e8%83%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/?p=151","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u51b3Apache\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6ACCESS.LOG\u81a8\u80c0"},"content":{"rendered":"

apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u51e0\u5929\u540e\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u51e0\u5341\u5146\u3001\u51e0\u767e\u5146\uff0c\u8981\u5220\u9664\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53c8\u5fc5\u987b\u505c\u6b62apache\u670d\u52a1\u624d\u5141\u8bb8\u5220\u9664\u3002
\nhttpd.conf\u4e2dCustomLog logs\/access.log common \u6539\u6210
\nCustomLog "|\/usr\/local\/apache\/bin\/rotatelogs \/usr\/local\/apache\/logs\/%Y_%m_%d.access.log 86400 480" common
\nWINDOWS:
\nCustomLog "|D:\/Apache2.2\/bin\/rotatelogs.exe d:\/Apache2.2\/logs\/access_%Y_%m_%d.log 86400 480" common
\nrotatelogs.exe \u5c31\u662fapache\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u6765\u505a\u591a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u770b\uff0capache\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u7ba1\u9053\u201d\uff08\u7531\u547d\u4ee4\u524d\u7684\u7ad6\u7ebf|\u5224\u65ad\uff09\u5c06\u8981\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u7ed9rotatelogs.exe\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7531\u8be5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d1f\u8d23\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5206\u5272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u542fApache<\/p>\n

\u91c7\u53d6\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u5272\u548c\u8f6e\u5faa
\napache\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef62G\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff08Linux\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u5f71\u54cd\u5230apache\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u91c7\u7528\u8f6e\u5faa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002
\n\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u5faa\u5de5\u5177 cronolog
\nhttp:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/docs\/2.2\/logs.html#piped
\nhttp:\/\/www.cronolog.org\/
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ea\u8981 configure -> make -> make install<\/p>\n

\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u68c0\u67e5httpd.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230
\n\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e24\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\/home1\/opt\/apache2\/\u662f\u6211\u7684apache\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

# vi \/home1\/opt\/apache2\/conf\/httpd.conf
\nErrorLog logs\/error_log
\nCustomLog logs\/access_log common<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7248\u672c\u8f83\u65e9\u7684Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f
\nCustomLog\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u662fTransferLog\u6307\u4ee4\u3002
\n\u5c06\u5176\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\uff1a
\nErrorLog \u201c|\/usr\/local\/sbin\/cronolog \/home1\/opt\/apache2\/logs\/%w\/error_log\u201d
\nCustomLog \u201c|\/usr\/local\/sbin\/cronolog \/home1\/opt\/apache2\/logs\/%w\/access_log\u201d common<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u987b\uff1a
\n\u5728apache\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b:
\nErrorLog \u201c|\/usr\/local\/sbin\/cronolog \/home1\/opt\/apache2\/logs\/\u7f51\u5740\/%w\/error_log\u201d
\nCustomLog \u201c|\/usr\/local\/sbin\/cronolog \/home1\/opt\/apache2\/logs\/\u7f51\u5740\/%w\/access_log\u201d common
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\/usr\/local\/sbin\/cronolog\u662fcronolog\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\/home1\/opt\/apache2\/\u662f\u6211\u7684
\napache\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e
\n# \/home1\/opt\/apache2\/bin\/apachectl restart \/\/\u91cd\u542fapache\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f7\u5929\u8f6e\u5faa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6784\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a%w\u5c31\u662f\u5468\u51e0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76ee\u5f55logs\/1\u662f\u5468\u4e00\uff0c
\nlogs\/2\u662f\u5468\u4e8c\uff0clogs\/0\u662f\u5468\u65e5\u2026\u2026\u6211\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u4e8c\uff0c\u8be5\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8986\u76d6\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f6e\u5faa\u2026\u2026\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u589e\u957f\u60c5\u51b5\u4e86\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u60f3\u5b9a\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u524dxx\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7528cron\u6dfb\u52a0\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u2026\u2026\u6211\u60f3\u8f6e\u5faa\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u5427\u2026\u2026
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u672a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u7701\u7565\uff1a
\n\u4fdd\u5b587\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0cron\u4e3a
\n\/usr\/bin\/find \/opt\/apache2\/logs -name \\*access_log -mtime +6 | xargs rm -rf
\n\/usr\/bin\/find \/opt\/apache2\/logs -name \\*error_log -mtime +6 | xargs rm -rf
\n\u5176\u4e2d -mtime +6 \u8868\u793a 6\u00d724\u5c0f\u65f6\u524d\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u627e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5220\u9664\u6389\u3002\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u7528\u8bf8\u5982webalizer\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u57280\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u628a\u6628\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u62f7\u8d1d\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5206\u6790\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u51e0\u5929\u540e\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u51e0\u5341\u5146\u3001\u51e0\u767e\u5146\uff0c\u8981\u5220\u9664\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53c8 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[178],"tags":[241],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":239,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151\/revisions\/239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}