\u5341\u5927Web\u7f51\u7ad9\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5de5\u5177
\n1. Nikto
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u9879\u76ee(\u5305\u62ec3500\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6587\u4ef6\/CGI\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d85\u8fc7900\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709250 \u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898)\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5176\u626b\u63cf\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u63d2\u4ef6\u7ecf\u5e38\u66f4\u65b0\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0(\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bdd)\u3002
\nNikto\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u77ed\u7684\u5468\u671f\u5185\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f60\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5176\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u76f8\u5f53\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e00\u4e0b(\u6216\u8005\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f60\u7684IDS\u7cfb\u7edf)\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301 LibWhisker\u7684\u53cdIDS\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f(\u201cinfo only\u201d )\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u627e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7Web\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6070\u5f53\u5730\u6807\u8bb0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7701\u53bb\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002
\n2. Paros proxy
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eJava\u7684web\u4ee3\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u7f16\u8f91\/\u67e5\u770b HTTP\/HTTPS,\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u53d8cookies\u548c\u8868\u5355\u5b57\u6bb5\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u901a\u4fe1\u8bb0\u5f55\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0cWeb\u5708\u5957\u7a0b\u5e8f(spider)\uff0chash \u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u653b\u51fb(\u5982SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u5f0f\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb)\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u3002
\n3. WebScarab:
\n\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528HTTP \u548cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0cWebScarab\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5f62\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b83\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u89c2\u67e5\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP(S)\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48WebScarabi\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f60\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8c03\u8bd5\u5176\u5b83\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u8bc6\u522b\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002
\n4. WebInspect\uff1a
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002SPI Dynamics\u7684\u8fd9\u6b3e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u548c\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 Web\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5982\u53c2\u6570\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u3001\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u653b\u51fb(directory traversal)\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n5. Whisker\/libwhisker :
\nLibwhisker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aPerla\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8eHTTP\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5371\u9669CGI\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002 Whisker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528libwhisker\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002
\n6. Burpsuite\uff1a
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u653b\u51fbWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5e73\u53f0\u3002Burp\u5957\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u4e2a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u5217\u4e3e\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3001\u653b\u51fbWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6216\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684burp\u5de5\u5177\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5f62\u6210\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\n7. Wikto:
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0eNikto\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u540e\u7aef miner\u548c\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684Google\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u4e3aMS.NET\u73af\u5883\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u624d\u80fd\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5176\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
\n8. Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner :
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5546\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684Web\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5982SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u5f31\u53e3\u4ee4\u957f\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684Web\u7ad9\u70b9\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u62a5\u544a\u3002
\n9. Watchfire AppScan\uff1a
\n\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5546\u4e1a\u7c7b\u7684Web\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002AppScan\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u90e8\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u626b\u63cf\u8bb8\u591a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5982\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u3001HTTP\u54cd\u5e94\u62c6\u5206\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u7be1\u6539\u3001\u9690\u5f0f\u5b57\u6bb5\u5904\u7406\u3001\u540e\u95e8\/\u8c03\u8bd5\u9009\u9879\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n10. N-Stealth\uff1a
\nN-Stealth\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5546\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684Web\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982Whisker\/libwhisker\u3001 Nikto\u7b49\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u9891\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b83\u5ba3\u79f0\u542b\u6709\u201c30000\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u6bcf\u5929\u589e\u52a0\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u67e5\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u8fd8\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u901a\u7528\u7684VA\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Nessus, ISS Internet Scanner, Retina, SAINT, Sara\u7b49\u90fd\u5305\u542bWeb \u626b\u63cf\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002(\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u5e76\u975e\u603b\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\u3002)N-Stealth\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3aWindows\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5341\u5927Web\u7f51\u7ad9\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5de5\u5177 1. Nikto \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u591a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[180],"tags":[218],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=133"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":221,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133\/revisions\/221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huike007.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}